Nope, that's not the choice. You are deliberately ignoring the income side of the budget, particularly taxation and elimination of tax reliefs. The money is there, it just isn't being collected for public services at the moment. Our tax model has to change.
This is certainly a valid point, to an extent. There are some ridiculous tax credits, deductions and reliefs out there that could be scrapped or curtailed. There may be some scope to increase some taxes (without doing signficiant harm to the economy as happened with the 2009 VAT hike)
However on the other hand I'm pretty doubtful that there is sufficient scope under either heading to increase the State's tax revenue by the 50-60% needed (approx €30bn to €50bn) to close the deficit.
For example, is it really feasible to expect to raise the standard VAT rate from 21% to 32% when the State couldn't manage to raise it to 21.5% without adverse effects? And is it really feasible to expect a 50-60% rise in the Income Tax yield from the elimination of property incentives etc when these are now about as fashionable as Anglo Irish Bank? And if not, can the economy and the State really sustain a rise in income taxes rates from 20%/41% to 30%/62% or the elimination of credits etc from ordinary people that would give rise to the same result?
There are a few lazy shysters in all parts of the public sector and all parts of the private sector. The techie guy/gal who is coding the IT systems to manage the X-ray results is just as important as the radiographer who is taking the xray, and maybe even more important in terms of bringing out real cost savings in the future.
I think it is unhelpful to label people as lazy shysters. I don't know anyone, private sector or public sector, who doesn't go into work in the morning with the intention of doing an honest day's work. I do know people who have been for a long time utterly frustrated in their jobs by a combination of grossly inefficient and outdated processes, poor and non-existent management direction, political and corporate-ladder interference at every turn, and ongoing resistance to change on the part of powerful vested interests.
An example was one of the major banks who castigated and punished branch staff for occasional mistakes in relation to retention of client ID records while encouraging them to ignore warning signs in relation to customers' credit-worthiness.
Another example is a major HSE 'Centre of Excellence' which employs hundreds of people and whose payroll is still to this day operated manually by staff who have to physically write up tax deduction cards by hand.
I don't accept for one moment that the people working under such conditions are lazy shysters, but the institutions that they worked and work for need urgent root-and-branch rationalisation and reform. The banks have already reaped a bitter harvest by resisting and delaying this process for as long as they did. Increasing numbers of private sector firms are going in the same direction. Do we want the public sector to make the same grevious mistake?