It's a strange example to pick. Given that
- The government and the BoJ loosened credit rules considerably during the boom years, fuelling spectacular asset price inflation (sound familiar?)
- After the collapse, the BoJ refused to allow banks to fail, keeping non-performing loans on their books for the better part of a decade with no means of writing them off
- The government continues to intervene to try and "kick start" the economy with government works programmes of every hue, including bridges to nowhere and free coupon passes for food, this has seen the debt-to-GDP ratio exceed 100%
- In the misguided belief that they can kill off deflation through a combination of low interest rates and a weak currency, the BoJ intervenes relentlessly in the currency markets to keep the Yen weak. This has fuelled asset price booms in everything from New Zealand property to modern art. This policy sees Japanese citizens shunning investment in their own country, preferring to borrow in Yen and place the money in high interest rate NZ deposit accounts.
It was the BoJ's inflationary loose-lending policies that caused the original bubble, the very same policies are unlikely to also be the solution, and help explain "the lost decade" from which the country has never recovered.[/quote]
Everyone can be choosy about the facts they pick, so let’s have a go at where they are in 2007 for Japan as it sounds very different to our own.
Unemployment - 4.4%
Total population 127 million (workforce 66 million) Growth of pop 0.1%
GDP growth - 2.7%
GDP per capita - $38,341
Inflation - 0.1%
FDI - increasing monthly
Exports in June 2007 - 6.69Y trillion
Imports in June 2007 - 5.90Y trillion
A more self sufficient economy not reliant on China to dampen inflation (well there's a lot of history there). I'll give you the point about the carry trade versus toxic debt but this was greedy bankers and hedge funds being inventive to make money - as always these people make mistakes eventually and get bailed out by governments e.g. NR.
Now where is the problem with their economy? I personally think our model is in deep trouble since China is exporting inflation through wage demands. Also what happens to the Chinese system when it explodes – it’s a capitalist system on acid. Each week there are 300,000 new day traders who sign up into a market whose P/E is making the dot.com situation look reasonable. What happens to our types of economy if there is a blip – Japan will not suffer the same fallout?