Serious question - how would abolishing landlords work in practice?
Would the government provide rental accommodation to everyone who needed some place to live and did not want to buy or wasn't in a position to buy at that particular time?
For example:
1. South African engineer moves to Waterford on a two year contract. His salary is 80k. He is looking for a two bed (family will visit) near the city centre with parking. The government will find such an apartment for him and rent it to him.
I was, maybe, being a bit facetious with the total abolition suggestion. This is a scenario where private landlords might provide a service. Short term, single persons in high demand skillsets. Private landlords should be a niche market, providing, perhaps 5-10% of housing needs, to the well paid, high end,short term tenant.
2. An 25 year old carpenter living with his parents in Tuam meets a teacher also living with her parents in Tuam. They fall in love and decide to move in together. They are looking for a one or two bed house or apartment in Tuam, ideally within walking distance of her school. Again, the government will organise this for them and rent it to them
They would apply for a council house/apartment like everyone used to in the 70's. When my parents were young, they had a choice of three properties, in various estates. Each house had three bedrooms, a garden and two toilets. They would pay a reasonable rent, have security of tenure and a well maintained house. They could then decide to purchase a private house or, maybe, they would stay in the house forever and live happily ever after.
3. A doctor in Galway gets a job in the Mater, Dublin. She will be moving with her family to Dublin. She had placed her children in a particular school and needs a large 4 bed house within driving distance of the school. Again, government organises this for her and rents the house to her.
She would just buy a house, as she would at the moment.
4. An accountant separates from his wife and leaves the family home. He needs a two bed house or apartment ideally with a garden or play area (the kids will be staying over) near his former home. Yet again, he contacts the relevant government department and they organise this for him and rent it to him.
Again, he could buy a property. Or rent from the local authority/housing association.
Is this how you envisage it will work - set up a new government agency 'Residential Tenancies for All Agency', if you need someplace to rent, you just contact it, give it your specifications and it finds and organises the place for you? If not, how will it work?
Honestly, I am genuinely interested to know as the private rental market is imploding and the government will have to step in in a major way. No other country in the world has the input you suggest into its citizens' housing needs, so I am interested in hearing from you how you think we'd organise this.
If we are going to persist with the private landlord as the mainstay of housing in Ireland, then we need to legislate accordingly. Take the German model ( rather than the North Korean) and we might begin to create a society which values the citizen over the investor. The idea that legislation , in Ireland, is restrictive is for the birds. Landlords have absolute power in the relationship with their tenants. They can expel, without reason, after 6 months, or a year. They can neglect the house without sanction. ( unlike in Germany, where the tenant is protected from eviction and can reduce their rent if the landlord is negligent)
Some of the landlords, on this thread, are quoting the constitution, which protects their right to make money from the ownership of houses. They are right, because that principle is enshrined in the constitution. The right of a private landlord to make money is protected in our Constitution – but the right to housing is not. Something needs to change.
Your suggestion of a government agency to handle housing needs is not unprecedented. Local authorities provided such services for many decades. That should have continued and developed. But, some time in the 80's, the principles changed and housing became a method for people to make money, rather than an essential human right.
So, my suggestion, is for a widespread enlargement of the local authority housing stock, the development of not-for-profit housing associations and a minimal role for the private landlord.