Unfortunately afforestation has barely taken off in Ireland, mainly and ironically because of the efforts of the environmental lobby to stymie it at every turn.
I have little confidence in the viability of wind farms except where they are backed by heavy subsidies.
Manure power stations are a non-runner unless you have cattle producing vast quantities of methane (ie carbon) literally on an industrial scale. The experience of large-scale factory farming to date is not a happy one, either from food safety or animal welfare viewpoints.
I know nothing about the possibilities surrounding the production of algae. I can only imagine the impact that industrial algae production would be likely to have on watercourses and other areas of the natural environment.
Even if some or any of the above options prove in the long run to be feasible, you are still left with the paradox that the end of Irish agriculture will mean the end of Irish food production, which means more importing of more food products and ingredients, which means more transport and shipping, which means more carbon production...
True, we have not made many inroads, but we are in a position to.
Wind - I think in the long run, wind will be essential for us - even if not economically viable now, it will be in the near future.
Manure - joke suggestion, but the methane could be harvested for heating if we're really stuck - does burning methane create more carbon than letting it degrade naturally?
Biodiesel crops - crops such as rape seed and elephant grass could be big winners for farmers?
Paradox re transport etc - possibly we will have to transport more food, but do we not already produce too much? With all the excess energy we have, we could actually produce all the exotic foods we want in really big greenhouses, maybe down in the midlands I reckon. As we are now producing so much green energy our transport systems will run on green energy, so it's irrelevant how much shipping we need.
Not sure of the point of your question, Glenbhoy but if it's a request for information I'd refer you to the Malinkovitch model and more recent scientific views which now hold that the model doesn't quite provide the explanation.
My point was that this happened without any human influence, scientists don't know why it happened, so is there not a possibility that they're wrong in this instance and global warming will happen regardless. Could it not be that we are currently just moving back from the ice age to the historically higher temperatures that have been prevalent for most of the past 4bn years?
Whatever about oil which is a relatively clean fuel,its successor coal is going to be environmentally disastrous,especially as its use is going to be multiplied many times not least to extract fuel for transportation.
On a personal note i have become a frequent poster!
I have no worries whatsoever about the depletion of fossil fuels, we (well not me, as I'm not very ingenious) have many, many different sources of energy - my own new favourite is algae - brilliant
http://thefraserdomain.typepad.com/energy/2006/11/greenstar_produ.html
Well, actually I do have one worry, maybe in 500 yrs time mankind will look back and say, those idiots, they actually
burned all of the oil (mankind having discovered some futuristic cure for all illness and quasi eternal life emanating from oil) (I'm not advocating that any of ye go drinking the black gold mind)