Can anything be done for couples in negative equity who want to separate?

Brendan Burgess

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On researching this Key Post A guide to splitting up while in negative equity, I was struck by the huge number of couples who are stuck in limbo.

The lender will let Ando out of a joint mortgage if he can come up with €40k for his share of the negative equity.

gemma has moved out and wants to sort out matters, but her ex just won't engage.

Sara's ex moved out 4 years ago and she has paid the mortgage ever since. Now he is insisting on moving back in.

I don't think that a simple change in legislation will solve these serious problems, but I wonder if there is anything which can be done to ameliorate them.

How can the bank be encougaged to be more flexible?
Fron the bank's point of view, they lent the amount of money they lent to the couple on the grounds that they would both be responsible for repaying the mortgage. If one lost their job or stopped paying for any reason, the other would be responsible for the full amount. If they did not have joint and several liability, the bank would not have lent the money.

It would not be unreasonable for the bank to take John's name off the mortgage, especially if it's in negative equity or if it's in arrears or if Mary does not have the income with which to service the mortgage.

In Ando's case, the lender and his ex have agreed that if he pays €40,000 off the mortgage, the bank will let him off the mortgage. But he does not have €40,000.

The bank should be prepared to do an accounting split of the mortgage, so that €40,000 would be in his name and the balance in her name. He can then focus on paying off the €40,000 as quickly as possible. When it is paid off, they let him off the mortgage.

While this should be simple enough to do, the bank may be reluctant to do it, in case it weakens their joint resolve to pay off the mortgage.

As noted in Ando's case study, Ando and his ex can reach a binding agreement in writing between themselves, that if she pays the mortgage, he renounces any interest in the house.
 
Can anything be done where she wants to keep the house but she doesn't have the salary to justify the full mortgage?

I don't think so. Why would the bank let him off the mortgage especially as she is unlikely to be able to service it? 10% of mortgages are in arrears already, the banks don't need to weaken any mortgages further.

He will be on the hook until she has enough salary to justify the mortgage or the house can be sold and the mortgage paid off.
 
What can be done if he just disappears?

If she can make the full repayments on her own, the bank will be happy and won't need to take any action.

She faces the difficulty that he can return to the house at any time. After 10 years, if there is equity in the house, he can return and force the sale of the house.

Again, the bank could facilitate her by splitting the mortgage in two from an accounting point of view. Her repayments would be shown as reducing her "share" of the mortgage while his share would continue to rise as the interest is not being paid. While the legal position would not change at all, these separate accounts might influence a judge at some later stage if he was claiming a share in the house.

As noted above, the bank might be reluctant to do this, as it may give her the impression that she is not responsible for his debt.
 
Could the Personal Insolvency Bill facilitate any of this?

The Bill will probably make it worse for the responsible borrower.

In a Personal Insolvency Arrangement, the Personal Insolvency Practitioner might put forward a proposal that his name be taken off the mortgage and that he relinquish his interest in the property. She would be stuck with the property and the full mortgage.

The irresponsible borrower could just go bankrupt and she would be left with his share of the mortgage.

She might be forced into her own PIA or bankruptcy.

The Bill needs to recognize this situation and encourage the PIP to propose a plan that protects her interests?

Maybe paying off "his share" of the negative equity should be a priority in a PIP. Maybe any joint owner of property should have a veto on a PIA?
 
Hi Brendan
Have you heard of any cases when the scenario in your above post #3 above happened - in other words, have you ever heard of a bank facilitating by splitting the mortgage? thanks
 
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