I was invited to address the Oireachtas Justice Committee yesterday on the Personal Insolvency Bill. This is an extract from my presentation
[FONT="]2. It is important to recognise what has been done so far for struggling home owners [/FONT]
[FONT="]There is a public misconception that we have bailed out the banks but nothing has been done for home owners in difficulty. This is simply not true. [/FONT]
- [FONT="]54,700 mortgages worth €12 billion have been restructured [/FONT]
- [FONT="]While around 50,000 mortgages are in arrears, only 275 homes have been repossessed against their owners’ wishes in the last 2 years. [/FONT]
- [FONT="]The Central Bank’s Mortgage Arrears Code[/FONT]
[FONT="]Protects struggling borrowers from losing their cheap trackers [/FONT]
[FONT="]Bans penalty interest and charges on arrears [/FONT]
[FONT="]Obliges borrowers to engage with people before they go into arrears[/FONT]
[FONT="]Prevents lenders from taking legal action for one year – although in practice it’s a lot longer[/FONT]
- [FONT="]The Mortgage Arrears Resolution Process( MARP) lays down the ground rules for borrowers and lenders. It’s not perfect, but it is a major step forward.[/FONT]
- [FONT="]18,000 borrowers are receiving Mortgage Interest Supplement which pays almost all their mortgage interest [/FONT]
- [FONT="]Those who bought between 2004 and 2008 are getting enhanced Mortgage Interest Relief as a result of the recent budget.[/FONT]
[FONT="]These measures do not solve the problem, but they alleviate it dramatically and give the vast majority of borrowers an opportunity to recover.[/FONT]
[FONT="]3. The value of the Deferred Interest Scheme has not been fully appreciated[/FONT]
[FONT="]The Cooney Report proposed a Deferred Interest Scheme and this has been accepted by almost all lenders.[/FONT][FONT="]Where a borrower can only pay 66% of the interest, the balance is deferred for at least 5 years. [/FONT]
- [FONT="]Gives a useful definition of what a sustainable mortgage is [/FONT]
- [FONT="]Protects borrowers from repossession or legal action while they have a chance of recovering [/FONT]
- [FONT="]Sets a good criterion for what an unsustainable mortgage is. Most people would agree, that if someone can’t pay 66% of their interest, their mortgage is not sustainable. [/FONT]