Smiley I thought Lemur's posts were knowledgable and helpful and I do hope (s)he returns to this board.
There are many views as to what is a good investment - that is what makes a market.
Very Interesting question and well timed!!
We are actually considering running a seminar on this very subject in Dublin and would be interested in assessing the demand out there.
If you are interested in learing more about value investing please private message me with your personal e mail address and if there is sufficient demand, we will run a seminar for askaboutmoney members.
Evidence from practising investors and academics alike points to an undeniable conclusion: returns are related to risk.
Gain is rarely accomplished without taking a chance, but not all risk-taking is rewarded. Financial economics over the last fifty years has brought us to a powerful understanding of the risks that are generally rewarded and the risks that are not.
Market Shares have higher expected returns than fixed interest.
Size Small company shares have higher expected returns than large company shares.
Price Lower-priced "value" shares have higher expected returns than higher-priced "growth" shares.
Everything we have learned about expected returns in the equity markets can be summarised in this way:
Firstly,stocks are riskier than bonds and have greater expected long-term returns.
Relative performance among stocks is largely driven by the two factors:
small cap vs large cap and value vs growth.
Many economists believe small cap and value stocks outperform over the long term because the market rationally discounts their prices to reflect underlying risk. The lower prices give investors greater upside as compensation for bearing this risk.
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Excellent book, but here is a recommendation, don't just read it, study it. Have a pen and piece of paper at hand to take notes as there is a lot in it.While I'm involved with our family business and help run it, I'm not an investor myself so I don't propose to advise anyone - but I have begun buying books on the subject of investing, including value investing. One of the titles I bought was a copy of Graham and Dodd's 'Security Analysis'. Coincidence?
I actually think that 19c would still overprices the two large Irish banks. If it wasn't for the bailout, they would be bankrupt, i.e. 0c per share. However, it is a reasonable analogy and example of Mr. Market.But to an ignoramus like me, although the markets may be moving slowly towards an efficient market, even someone like me can see that Bank of Ireland's share price moving to 19c a share undervalued the stock, even with all the debt the bank is holding, and was not a result of an efficient market. More like investor panic. Graham's Mr Market having a nervous breakdown.
I couldn't agree more, if you are going to invest in a company you have to know what kind of shape the company is in.From what I gather, value investing regards investments as first and foremost putting money into a business, rather than speculation on the stock market. It makes sense for an investor, whether it's as a business owner or an investment holder, to do their homework. The fundamental rule is being able to read balance sheets and cash flow statements, to know the business itself and the industry in which it operates. Just as you would expect to take a good look look at your rivals if you set up a company to make chairs, or sell retail goods.
Someone mentioned book value - it's a good guideline but book value doesn't always imply intrinsic worth. You have to be able to look beyond it, IMHO. It's just one way of measuring how good a business is. You also have to look at the cash flow net of expenses and the cost of asset replacement over time. Something which should be better taught in Leaving Cert Accounting, IMHO.
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