As far as I know, it should state in your policy booklet the NCB scale. I’ll give you some basic, possibly out of date figures just to explain a point:
5 yrs 50%
4 yrs 40%
3 yrs 30%
2 yrs 20%
So in the first year, you could lose 30% worth of discount, second year 20%, third year 10%.
Also bear in mind the fact most other insurers won’t quote for 3 to 5 years, so you’ll be blocked from shopping around, meaning you could miss out on substantial savings with another insurer. Your insurance company will be well aware of this when calculating your premium.