The fraud or mistake, call it what you will, affected the borrower, because if the bank acted properly her life would have been completely different.
It was the borrowers life which was hugely negatively affected. Her main wish though was that it should not happen to others. She did not want to see other lives destroyed or history repeat itself.
If the bank had not put in an income of €160k , but had lent her the money based on the accounts showing €40k, would she have been happy?
wanted all suspected white collar fraud investigated, and if necessary punished. I guess everyone would be in agreement there. Well, everyone who was not involved in changing figures at someone elses expense.
She knew she should not have borrowed the money. In 2007 people got carried away. Land did not fall as much as some housing. The land was repossessed, the borrower lost whatever savings she put in to the mortgage and insurance covered the rest, as far as I know. So the bank did not lose money. Savings and a 30k inheritance.
I do not want to identify the borrower and do not see it of relevance.
I guess she thought it was going up in value and a good place for her 30k inheritance etc. Maybe she hoped to sell it after a year. The bank neglected to ask her how she proposed to pay back the loan.
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Of course she was very stupid. She was not a financial expert, far from it.Do you not think she was pretty stupid taking out a loan you think she could never repay.
Of course she did and of course she was aware of how much she applied for. She was very stupid and did not think beyond the year her savings and inheritance would last in repayments, and like many others thought property was going to go up for ever, and if there was to be a landing it would be a soft landing.she made the application.
Was she not aware of how much she applied for?
On the bank paperwork it just says she could afford to repay the loan from her existing annual income of over €160,000.How do you know the bank neglected to ask her how she was going to repay the loan - that makes zero sense. You have all the paperwork.
There isn't fraud.
I think what annoyed the borrower most was that someone in the bank slyly behind her back put down her annual salary at over 160k, and assessed the loan accordingly, and got a commission or bonus or promotion or big salary or whatever as a result
You're ignoring the fact that the broker did alright out of it too! In terms of commissions, where a broker was involved, the commission went to the broker. They would have received about 1% of the amount drawn depending on the structure they agreed with the bank.I am just after looking up online dictionaries as fraud is defined as "wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain" or "the crime of getting money by deceiving people" or
"deceit or trickery perpetrated for profit or to gain some unfair or dishonest advantage" What definition of fraud have you got?
Had the bank acted properly and honestly in assessing her application, her life would have been very different.
If her income of €40K could not hope to make repayments why on earth did she apply for a loan in the first place.Of course she was very stupid. She was not a financial expert, far from it.
Of course she did and of course she was aware of how much she applied for. She was very stupid and did not think beyond the year her savings and inheritance would last in repayments, and like many others thought property was going to go up for ever, and if there was to be a landing it would be a soft landing.
I am just after looking up online dictionaries as fraud is defined as "wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain" or "the crime of getting money by deceiving people" or
"deceit or trickery perpetrated for profit or to gain some unfair or dishonest advantage" What definition of fraud have you got?
Maybe she hoped to sell it after a year? No law against that.Sounds to me it was your relative who was up to getting money she couldn't hope to repay (wrongful or criminal deception,
She did not commit "fraud (false income) on the bank". She submitted her audited accounts with a letter stating her income was €40k a year. She only discovered years later the bank stated it was over €160k. The income box was left blank on the application form, and was still blank on the copy received from the bank years later.By committing fraud (false income) on the bank.
How is it nonsense? Do you think "the bank acted properly and honestly in assessing her application"?Sorry Tim. That is nonsense.
Correct. And well she knew that.Had she not borrowed the money, her life would have been very different.
It was her fault for asking to borrow the money, and she paid a heavy price for that. Given that records show she had no part in it, she cannot be blamed though for the "wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain" on the part of the banker or bankers who changed her income from 40k to over 160k for his or their selfish gain.It is not the bank's fault. It is her fault.
It was her fault for asking to borrow the money, and she paid a heavy price for that.
It is possible that an employee of the bank acted inappropriately. The bank should sanction that employee.
If it was a systemic behaviour approved by the management, the management should be sanctioned.
But it's a bit late now.
I think it needs to be recognised that based on OP's statements, there is the possibility that the bank acted inappropriately here. Let's not, for now, get caught up on the precise meaning of fraud. It's interesting how many posters have not acknowledged this possibility.
Let me ask a question. Suppose the bank did adjust the income figure, what do people make of that? Specifically, should the bank be sanctioned?
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