I am looking some advice from people who have set up their own business. I have been through a vast number of websites, some very useful and some not. However, there's no substitute for experience.
My partner and I are both in full time employment. I intend to stay in my present position but my partner is planning to leave to focus full time on the new business. We are adopting a successful business model from another country but adding a new theme based on the cuisine of my partners country of birth. Its a take away joint basically but with significant differences. Obviously I dont want to go into great detail, nor do I think many of you would be that interested.
We are in the process of developing our business plan, researching the market and so on. What I am trying to get a handle on is the realistic costs of setting up an outlet for fast food/take aways i.e. how much (ball park) do you need to get off the ground. I appreciate that this is hugely dependent on numerous variables. We are looking at either Dublin City or south dublin (Rathgar, Donnybrook, even Dun Laoghaire). Footfall is obviously important but our concept is more gourment orientated and based on the original model, encourages customers to make an effort to come to you rather than being reliant on passers-by.
I appreciate that this is very vague but I am only looking for some examples for similar new starts in the aforementioned areas. Also, any other advice e.g. references, websites, and agencies, would be greatly appreciated.
Cheers!
First of all, congrats on making the decision and pressing ahead - it's a big step.
First thing I'd say is that you should do some "real world" research, as you'll only get so far on the net. For example, premesis will be key, and probably the major cost: talk to some estate agents doing commercial properties to get an idea of rents in particular areas. Talk to owner/managers of (non-competing) businesses of similar size in the location you're after to get their perspective.
Will you be preparing food on site? this can be expensive if you're planning to operate in a high-rent area, as it needs to be done in a separate area: there's a lot of H&S issues that need to be considered in the area. See
http://www.fsai.ie/ It will be very expensive to fit out a premesis for this, if it isn't already done. Maybe consider splitting the business into two sites, one for prep and one for vending?
Good starting point for general info and training for this kind of enterprise is the county enterprise board, see
http://www.dlrceb.ie/ for example.
Speaking of training: do either of you have any experience of catering and/or food (for consumption) retail? If not, I think you'd be crazy not to get some (even a part-time job somewhere will give a feel for the business and the issues facing it). For some reason food/catering/retail are industries that people with no experience imagine they can just leap in make a sucess of it. Sorry for labouring this point, but it's a bit of a hobby-horse of my wife (who's run her own catering company for the last 15 years). The stats of failed startups in the sector would seem to confirm it, though.
I presume you've researched the competition? Two things I'd say here: a lot of startups make the mistake of looking for an area (either physical location or sector) where "there's no competition". From experience, if this is actually true, it's usually a reliable indicator the market for what your selling doesn't exist. Trying to develop a non-existant market is an expensive business and not a job for a start-up: you'll probably run out of cash before you manage to do it. More usually, if you don't see competition, you're not seeing who your real competitors are (i.e. your viewing the market too narrowly). I'm rambling a bit here, but the main point I'm trying to make is that you want to operate in a market where there's some competition, but it's not suturated. Don't be afraid of competition (no need to be so secretive either about your plans too: it's unlikely it's so earth shattering someone's going to run off and do it before you get the chance to).
Looking at competition will enable you to estimate sales, both in terms of unit price and volume. You will almost certainly not be able to charge a premium over the going rate, unless you have something very unique (unlikely).
Estimating sales volume is a bit trickier, but you can look at number of hours opened and average number of customers and average spend (direct experience is invaluable here). Don't forget that competitors have had years to build their sales volumes though.
Estimating costs is somewhat easier, as you can always talk to various suppliers to get estimates.
One final thing: keep costs down as much as possible!
Best of luck!