The case of the poor McCan family could well have a very affect on the Algarve market. We all know how influenced by the media we are these days and you could not get any worse sustained PR than this case. Because it is a tourist destination it is at the mercy of trends such as cancelled holidays. The case has unearthed some unsavory issues such as organized child abduction gangs operating there, corruption and criticism of the local police force. Coming at this sensitive time of the year this incident could well put a lot of families off from coming to the Algarve. If hotel bookings are then down the hotels will drop cut price rooms into the market, which will harm the yields of apartment holders even further.
There are currently 100 new tourism projects proposed in the Algarve, with the majority having approved development licenses. A recent study by Cushman & Wakefield states that 35 five star hotels will be constructed over the next five years, adding to the existing fifteen five star hotels.
The Algarve Regional Territory Regulation Plan, overseen by the Ministry of Public Works foresees an increase of 24,000 hotel beds in high-end resorts over the next 10 years outside of the existing major urban areas in the Algarve.
A further increase in the number of hotels could amplify a trend we are already seeing whereby hotels are gaining an increasing share of the tourist market. Over the last five years hotels in the Algarve have increased their market share whilst other sectors have been reduced. In 2006 hotels had 55% of night stays in the Algarve, up from 51% in 2001. In the same period apartment stays dropped by a over a quarter from over 15% of the market in 2001 with reductions every year to just over an 11% market share in 2006. With the number of hotels due to complete over the next few years the possibility of this trend continuing to harm the apartment market is very strong.
Worringly the Portugeuse government is currently reviewing its national park policy because the number of designated parks on the Algarve, and the huge size of the parks, are being criticised for harming the tourist economy because it is restricting the building of new tourist facilities. As the tourist economy is so valuable to Portugal, and the rest of the economy is a basket case, then this is a very real possibility. Hopefully they won't make the mistakes at the Costas and overdevelop but who knows.
Herein lies the rub and overseas property development is all about balancing these kinds of risks.
Geord