Hello Burmo,
You are correct mortgage interest is charged on a reducing balance.
e.g. € 100,000.00 outstanding, interest rate is 3%, the interest charge for the following month is calculated as follows 100000 @ 3% divide by 12 = € 250 and say your total repayment is € 600 then € 350 will be deducted from the capital so the following months interest will be as follows.
100000-350 @ 3% divide by 12 = € 249.12 and your capital repayment will be € 600 - € 249.12 = € 350.88 and so on.
Look at amortaziation tables online.