You could fix (with a bit of tape) a galvanised cheap wire (or copper) onto the ducting. Galvanised wire because it would'nt rust even in the long term. Usually a drawing (or photo)is sufficient, but sticking to the standards plus a photo is even better. "The standards" are the ideal distances to openings, floors, corners, the right angles etc...buy a book about the issue.
Once the ducts are filled with a cable they're detectable anyhow, as the Simp said so already.
More important are burried junction boxes. For these they use (on the continent at least) lids that come with a red, thin, half stiff polyethylene thread sticking out.The plasterer can overplaster them but the thread comes jumping back through the wet plaster, sticking out of the wall/plaster waiting for the electrician.