Re: FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Marie/Noah/everyone,
There is *no* fixed exchange rate between currencies, with the exception of the various (out of date) old European currencies like the punt and the euro, and a few other "minor" currencies which decide to align themselves with a more major or stable currency.
You should think of a currency in the same way as you think of a share. Today the price might be €1.50 per share of X Ltd, tomorrow it is €1.47, the next day it is €1.49, the next day it is €1.51. In the middle of any of these days the rate will also vary depending on the wholesale market. You can go into a stockbroker and arrange to buy 5 shares, but you won't (unless you have a very specific arrangement in place and you do this a lot of the time with the broker) be able to specify the price you buy at - it will depend on the price at the time the broker goes to the market.
The currency situation is the same - the price you get is *only* the price someone else is willing to pay at the exact time you go to the market. For ease of operation, *each* bank will fix the price they are willing to pay possibly a few times during the day. Each bank will be different unless there is a co-incidence.
You could compare it to apples, or cars, or petrol, or anything really. You could have two petrol stations next door to each other selling the same product at different prices. This is not a rip-off, it is the market. You could have apples from the same orchard for sale in a convenience store and a grocery and have different prices. Again, this is not a rip-off, it is the market.
Another example of how the currency market works - say I come back from the UK with £1,000 to spare because my holiday was cancelled. A friend is going to the UK next week and needs some cash. I offer to sell it to him for €1,500 and he agrees because it saves him having to go to the bank and anyway for the last few days the rate has been €1.6:£1. That day he passes the bank and sees that he could have got it for €1,450 because the rates moved. Has he been done by me ? No, I quoted a price, he weighed it up and agreed it - our own little market fixed a rate for that transaction.
Marie - for the amount of money involved you should really get it paid into a € account here at least temporarily until you decide whether you really need it in £ or not. You could try to fix an exchange rate for the payment in advance, but unless you are either a currency market expert or else lucky you could end up fixing a worse rate than you would get on the day. Get it wrong by 1% and you are down €1,700. And as above, unless you are sure you want it in £ you may end up paying to get it converted back to € again. If there is no immediate rush to go to £, then I would suggest waiting before converting.
z