The normal rate of income tax which you pay - 0%, 20% or 42%.homeowner said:(what does "marginal rate of tax" mean
Have you read what the guide has to say about pensions?Can someone explain in plain english, as to what is involved in a pension and how it is beneficial to me by answering the questions below.
5% on each contribution and 1% of the full value of the fund annual management charge are the maximum charges that can apply to a Standard PRSA for example. On any pension product there will generally be a percentage annual management charge which is charged regardless of performance. However the better the performance the more the fund manager gets so there is an incentive. If you don't trust the skills of active managers then you could invest in a passive index tracking fund where stock selection is driven by the markets themselves rather than a manager. As with any (financial) product you need to shop around for the most suitable pension product for your specific needs and the most beneficial charging structure.1. I am charged 5% (or thereabouts) upfront?
2. In addition I am charged 1% (or thereabouts) of the amount of money in the pension each year as a management fee whether or not the pension fund actually increased that year?
Up to certain age related percentage of gross salary limits (see ) you get full tax relief at your marginal rate (0%, 20% or 42%) and full PRSI/health levy relief (4% PRSI + 2% health levy for PRSI Class A).3. I get a tax rebate at 42% on the total amount of money I put into the pension each year?
Yes.4. When I retire I can take a lump sum of 25% without paying tax on it?
If you buy an annuity which pays a regular income until death then that income will be assessable for income tax so you may pay tax on it. You can also roll some or all of your pension over into another investment (an Approved Retirement Fund/Approved Minimum Retirement Fund - ARF/AMRF) if you decide that you don't want to buy an annuity and take an income immediately (e.g. you have other means, can live comfortably on the state pension, decide to continue working beyond normal retirement age etc.).5. After the lump sum I pay tax on any money I take out of the fund after I retire like any other normal person (ie 20% or 42% or whatever the rate will be when I retire)?
Not sure about this. But if, as you seem to suggest, you are self employed then there may be other pension options open to you not open to PAYE workers.6. Does it make a difference if I put the money in from my own bank account or if my own company puts it in for me?
Again I'm not sure about the specific self emloyed issues but normally when an employer makes contributions on behalf of the employee these are added to the employee's contributions (normal and AVC) when assessing the amount on which tax relief applies.7. If my company puts in a contribution for me in addition to me putting some money in is it all treated the same as if i put it all in myself? ie do I get the same tax rebate? or are there tax advantages.
Don't expect independent, objective advice from a financial institution who has a vested interest in selling only their own products. If in doubt get independent professional financial advice - especially if you are self employed. See the Pensions Board website for lots more info on pensions.Sorry for all the qestions but it is very difficult to get a straight answer from the banks without all the confusing jargon.
marginal rate of tax
3. I get a tax rebate at 42% on the total amount of money I put into the pension each year?
4. My understanding is you can claim 1.5 times your salary as a lump sum4. When I retire I can take a lump sum of 25% without paying tax on it?
5. After the lump sum I pay tax on any money I take out of the fund after I retire like any other normal person (ie 20% or 42% or whatever the rate will be when I retire)?
6. Does it make a difference if I put the money in from my own bank account or if my own company puts it in for me?
7. If my company puts in a contribution for me in addition to me putting some money in is it all treated the same as if i put it all in myself? ie do I get the same tax rebate? or are there tax advantages.
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